The general print and buzz among UPSC applicants are that you can score well in Ethics GS4 paper 4 if you’re reading journals and had rehearsed case studies with a frame formulated by some coaching centers and books on case studies. However, the reality is that by the perusal of the 2022 paper it’s unstintingly clear that UPSC is now gradationally grilling campaigners with abstract questions rather than commonplace questions asked in former times.
In this odyssey, “Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude in Governance” published lately by SAGE Publications (India) for UPSC applicants and UG/ PG scholars of universities.
This is the only book from which 210 marks questions/ case studies asked in GS Paper-4 2020 can be impressively answered and six questions in GS paper 2 2020 (70 Marks) by UPSC can be sourced.
How to prepare for the Ethics paper.
- Know the syllabus.
- Read 1 and only 1 book.
- Read it doubly ahead marking important lines.
- Notes help in keeping keywords together in terse form. This is A MUST as Ethics answer jotting is a wordplay of keywords. Ethics Keywords/ Dictionary.
- See all 5 papers (2018 – 23). Make note of unique keywords asked like 7 sins, Weber, Rawls social justice proposition, etc. Use these keywords in your answers.
- Reading isn’t as important as answer jotting is for Ethics.
- Develop exemplifications from current, social issues, professional life, your areas of interest, etc. Exemplifications form the core of answer writing for Ethics.
- Draw plates in Ethics to be innovative and unique. This will give you an edge over others. How to draw plates in GS-4?
Strategy for GS4
(Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude) (250 Marks)
Preface of this Paper This paper will include questions to test the seeker’s station and approach to issues relating to integrity, probity in public life, and his problem working approach to colorful issues and conflicts faced by him in dealing with society. Questions may use the case study approach to determine these aspects.
What is mentioned in Syllabus?
The likewise following broad areas will be covered.
- Ethics and Human Interface Essence, determinants and consequences of ethics in mortal conduct; confines of ethics; ethics in private and public connections.
- Mortal Values Assignments from the lives and training of great leaders, liberals, and directors; part of the family, society, and educational institutions in inculcating values.
- Station Content, structure, function; its influence and relation with study and geste; moral and political stations; social influence and persuasion.
- Aptitude and foundational values for Civil Service Integrity, equity and non-partisanship, neutrality, fidelity to public service, empathy, forbearance, and compassion towards the weaker sections.
- Emotional Intelligence Generalities, and their serviceability and operation in administration and governance.
- Benefactions of moral thinkers and proponents from India and the world.
- Public/ Civil Service values and Ethics in Public Administration Status and problems; ethical enterprises and dilemmas in government and private institutions; laws, rules, regulations, and heart as sources of ethical guidance; responsibility.
- Ethical governance; strengthening of ethical and moral values in governance; ethical issues in transnational relations and backing; commercial governance.
- Probity in Governance Concept of public service; Philosophical base of governance and probity; Information sharing and translucency in government.
- Right to Information, Canons of Ethics, Canons of Conduct, Citizen’s Exemptions, Work culture, Quality of service delivery, Application of public finances, challenges of corruption.
- Case Studies on the above issues
Please Also Check: HOW TO APPROACH UPSC CIVIL SERVICES INTERVIEW?
What are the Coffers?
- 2nd ARC Report on Ethics in Governance-This report should be read completely as it helps vastly with GS2 as well.
- Class notes or Wordbooks will make you understand the ease of every keyword.
- YouTube Vids-Short vids on Thinkers will let you know about Moral thinkers fore. g. The School of life.
- My Trial with verity-M.K. Gandhi.
- The difficulty of being good
How to Prepare?
- Finish the syllabus by about the recommended coffers.
- Join a Tests Series.
- Bandy current events involving ethical Tests.
- Break maximum case studies
- Watch debate of ethical dilemma
So, While writing answers
- Above All would largely recommend you to attempt the case studies first in the GS4 paper, once you get the paper your mind will be fresh and you’ll be suitable to suppose wider about the same.
- Divide your time as 1 hour 40 twinkles for case studies and 1 hour 20 twinkles for the other questions.
- First try to crack every keyword of this paper in your jotting/ language to understand it veritably well.
- Your result to the case studies should be in that manner which reflects your practicality.
- In your answer clarity of the study should reflect.
- try giving the innovative result or the factual possible course of action.
- Don’t right the immediate result for the script first give logic to your possible result ways.
- Women, children, Old age people, Environment, SCs/ STs, or other reticent people forego. in the utmost of cases, there will be a dilemma between Neutrality and Empathy & Compassion (these are the two most important foundational values of Civil Retainers).
Ethics In Governance Inventions, Issues And Agents – Ramesh K Arora
Published By Rawat Publications, This Book Analyses And Describes The Roots Of Loose And Unconscionable Practices In Public Systems. It Explains The Need For Honesty And Translucency In Public Administration.
Also Check: ETHICS INTEGRITY AND APTITUDE
In Addition, A Summary Of The Report Of The Second Administrative Reforms Commission On ‘Ethics In Governance’s Also Included.